Key takeaways:
- AP classes can improve your acceptance chances into colleges and can earn you college credit.
- Competitive colleges and universities, like Ivy League school, expect that you will have taken at least 7 AP classes, some look for even more.
- Choose AP courses that align with your interests and strengths so you can gain the most benefit from your coursework.
- Scoring a 4 or 5 on the AP exam is usually required to receive college credit.
Thinking about taking AP classes in high school but not sure where to start? AP courses can open doors to college admissions, scholarships, and even college credit—but choosing the right ones is key to making the most of your time and effort. Here’s what you need to know to make smart choices tailored to you.
What Are AP Classes?
Advanced Placement (AP) classes are college-level courses offered in high school. At the end of each course, you can take an AP exam. Scoring well may earn you college credit, letting you skip introductory courses or graduate early. But AP classes are more challenging than standard classes, so it’s important to pick the ones that fit your strengths and goals.
What Should You Know Before Choosing AP Classes?
Before you sign up, consider both the benefits and the challenges:
- College-Level Curriculum: AP classes are challenging, move quickly, and a substantial about of material. They require strong study habits and time management skills to be successful.
- College Credit Potential: Many colleges award credit for AP exam scores of 4 or 5, but policies var by institution. Check your prospective colleges’ credit transfer rules before enrolling.
- Weighted GPA: Due to the higher level of difficulty, AP classes at most high schools are graded on a weighted scale. So doing well can boost your average above a 4.0.
- Improve Admissions Chances: Taking AP classes shows colleges you’re willing to challenge yourself and can handle advanced coursework. Taking AP classes look great on college applications and are expected at more highly competitive universities.
- Costs: While the classes themselves are free, AP exams cost around $96 each. Fee reductions are available for qualifying students. You’ll also want to budget for textbooks and exam prep materials.
How to Choose the Right AP Classes for you
Now that you know what to expect, it’s time to get down to picking the courses. Follow these steps to help you decide:
1. Explore Your Options
- Review the AP classes your school offers (there are 40 AP subjects, but most schools don’t offer every one).
- Research the teacher’s reputation. Some instructors may be known for making the material more engaging and understandable.
- Consider the class’s difficulty and your own readiness. Some AP classes are known to be tougher than others while others are considered easier.
- Check your potential colleges’ AP credit transfer policies. Not all colleges and universities will accept AP credits and others will only do so if you score a 4 or a 5.
2. Ask Yourself Key Questions
Don’t just follow your friends, what comes easy for them may not be as easy for you. Choose AP classes that fit your unique strengths and interests. Ask yourself:
- What are your strengths?
- What are your weaknesses?
- What are your passions?
- What is your intended major in college?
- Which classes will help you achieve your education and career goals?
- How do you currently perform in the various subjects available?
Taking time to reflect on these questions will help you select AP courses that play to your passions and set you up for success.
3. Consider Your Workload
Balance is important. Taking too many AP classes at once can lead to stress and burnout as you set out to complete your high school graduation requirements. Think about your other commitments like sports, clubs, jobs, or family responsibilities. And, if you find yourself struggling, talk to your teacher or guidance counselor early so they can help you adjust your schedule or find support.
How Many AP Classes Should You Take?
There’s no one-size-fits-all answer, but here are some general guidelines:
- Freshman Year: 0–2 AP classes
- Sophomore Year: 1–3 AP classes
- Junior Year: 3–5 AP classes
- Senior Year: 4–6 AP classes
If you’re aiming for Ivy League or other highly competitive schools, taking at least seven AP courses is recommended. Remember, quality matters more than quantity. If you don’t score at least a 4 or 5 on the exams, you could lose out on credits for college, so choose AP classes you can excel in, not just the most you can fit into your schedule. Strong AP performance can also help you qualify for merit-based scholarships.
Final Tips
- Choose AP classes that match your interests, strengths, and future plans.
- Check college credit policies before enrolling.
- Find a balance that lets you succeed.
- Seek advice from teachers and counselors if you’re unsure.
AP classes can improve your acceptance chances, set you up for scholarships, and gain you course credit in college. By making thoughtful choices, you’ll set yourself up for academic success and open more doors for maximum success in the future. Sign up today for College Match to see how your scores and classes stack up against other students.
