Teens, AI, and the Future of Work: How the Next Generation Is Preparing for Change

Key Takeaways

  • AI could change many jobs by 2030, and workers will need new skills.
  • Most teens feel hopeful about their futures, but many also worry about AI’s impact.
  • Fewer teens think a four-year degree is always worth it, though many still see it as useful.
  • Many teens plan to earn extra money through side hustles or gig work.
  • Hard work, adaptability, and continuous learning are seen as keys to success.

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By 2030, automation and artificial intelligence are expected to reshape the U.S. workforce in unprecedented ways. According to McKinsey Global Institute, nearly a third of the hours currently worked across the U.S. economy could be automated, with up to 12 million occupational transitions necessary as lower-skilled and entry-level roles are replaced. This shift will require workers to develop new skills and adapt to higher-skill positions.

But how are the teens of today thinking about their careers as these changes develop? To find out, Junior Achievement and Citizens surveyed 1,000 teens ages 13 to 18, uncovering both optimism and concern.

Are Teens Optimistic About Their Careers?

This survey revealed a mix of hope and caution. Teens are confident about the future but are also aware that AI could change the job market.

  • 94% of teens are optimistic about their future careers.
  • 57% worry AI could hurt their job opportunities.

These statistics highlight how this generation is forward-thinking but conscious of the challenges ahead.

What Do Teens Think About College?

Teens are rethinking education and the value of a four-year degree. Many are balancing their interests with financial considerations when planning their future.

  • Only 40% think a four-year degree is always worth it.
  • About 60% believe a bachelor’s or graduate degree is still needed for their chosen profession.

These results reflect the complicated decisions teens face as they weigh passion, career goals, and costs.

How Are Teens Learning To Manage Money?

Finances are on teens’ minds, and many are already learning how to manage money and earn extra income.

Most teens turn to the following sources for financial guidance:

  • Parents or caregivers: 61%
  • Internet or social media: 28%
  • School or teachers: 27%
  • Friends: 23%

Additionally, 87% plan to earn extra income through side hustles, gig work, or social media content creation. Teens are thinking creatively about ways to support themselves while building valuable skills.

Do Teens Feel Pressure to Succeed?

Yes. Teens report feeling a lot of pressure to follow a certain path in their school and careers.

  • 88% feel pressure to follow a specific educational or career path.
  • 63% would prioritize a high-paying job even if it is stressful.
  • Many explore alternative career paths like side hustles (62%) or gig work (38%) to create opportunities.

These numbers show that many teens feel torn between finding stability and pursuing what they enjoy. They are looking for ways to balance financial security with personal fulfillment.

What Jobs Are Teens Interested In?

Teens are drawn to both traditional and creative careers, including:

  • Healthcare and life sciences: 30%
  • Arts and music: 27%
  • Content creation and digital media: 25%
  • Business and finance: 23%
  • Law, government, and public policy: 21%
  • Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM): 18%

This mix shows that teens are interested in a wide range of careers, from stable, high-demand fields to creative, flexible ones. They want jobs that let them make a difference while doing something they enjoy.

What Skills Do Teens Need To Succeed?

Teens understand that success requires more than a degree alone. According to the survey:

  • 67% of teens say hard work and discipline are important.
  • 50% highlight the value of networking.
  • 41% see internships as a key experience.

Along with these values, adaptability and continuous learning are seen as essential to future success.

How Can Teens Prepare for AI and the Future of Work?

Teens can take several steps to get ready for a changing job market.

  • Develop practical skills: Focus on hard work, discipline, networking, adaptability, and continuous learning.
  • Gain real-world experience: Internships, volunteering, and side projects can provide valuable exposure to different fields.
  • Learn about money management: Understanding budgeting, saving, and financial literacy helps teens prepare for independence.
  • Explore flexible paths: Side hustles, gig work, and digital content creation can build skills while earning extra income.

Programs like Junior Achievement (JA) are one example of how teens can practice these skills in a structured setting. Research shows JA alumni report benefits such as improved work ethic, better career planning, and stronger money management skills.

Start Planning for Your Future Today

Teens today are optimistic about their careers but aware that AI and automation will continue to shape the workplace. Developing strong skills, staying adaptable, and taking advantage of opportunities can help you learn and grow.

Ready to plan your next steps? Visit the Citizens Student Hub for tips, free tools, and resources to help guide you at each step–from classroom to career.

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