Your Ultimate Guide the GED and How it Can Work for You

GED logo

  • GED is an abbreviation for General Education Development Test, an alternative to the high school diploma.
  • Students who pass this test receive a state GED diploma, which is accepted by 98% of colleges in the USA.
  • Students who cannot or do not wish to continue their high school education for any reason, can take the GED to demonstrate their knowledge at high school level.

GED, also known as the General Educational Development Test, is an alternative to a high school diploma.

Some students may be forced to drop out of high school due to life-altering events. Others may feel that a GED would be much more beneficial for their current situation. Regardless of the reason, the good news is you can go to college with a GED.

This test is considered a high school equivalency diploma by most organizations and institutions. There are some prerequisites to taking the GED if you haven’t already earned your diploma.

Here’s what you need to know about what the GED is, what the test includes, and its benefits.

What Does the General Educational Development Test Include?

The GED has four distinct parts: Mathematical Reasoning, Reasoning Through Language Arts, Social Studies, and Science. Each section is taken separately from one another. For the math, social studies, and science potions of the test students have access to a calculator reference sheet, math formula sheet, and onscreen calculator (or can bring their own TI-30XS to test center).

A student needs to score at least 145 out of 200 on each subject to receive a passing score. Some colleges may require a higher GED score to gain admission.

Here’s a quick guide to what you can expect in each of the sections:

GED SectionsTopics CoveredQuestion FormatDuration
Mathematical Reasoning● Basic math
● Geometry
● Basic algebra
● Graphs and functions
● Multiple choice
● Other question types
115 minutes
Reasoning Through Language Arts● Reading for meaning
● Identifying and creating arguments
● Grammar and language
● Multiple choice
● Written essay
● Other question types
150 minutes (45 minutes for essay)
Social Studies● Reasoning for meaning in social studies
● Analyzing historical events and arguments in social studies
● Using numbers and graphs in social studies
● Multiple choice
● Other question types
70 minutes
Science● Reading for meaning in science
● Designing and interpreting science experiments
● Using numbers and graphics in science
● Multiple choice
● Other question types
90 minutes

What Are the Benefits of Earning a GED?

On passing the GED test, you will receive a state GED diploma. This diploma offers multiple benefits in terms of the opportunities it opens up for you.

  1. Access to higher education if you did not complete high school: A high school diploma is one of the prerequisites of applying to college. If you do not have this diploma and are past high school age, you can still apply to colleges, vocational schools, and training programs with a GED diploma. 98% of colleges and universities in the United States accept the GED in lieu of a high school diploma.
  2. Increased job opportunities: Companies typically set a high school diploma or equivalent as the minimum requirement for many positions. Earning a GED demonstrates that you have the baseline knowledge relevant to most industries. This can improve your job prospects and qualify you for a wider range of roles.
  3. 3. Higher earning potential: All jobs may not require employees to have a high school or GED diploma. However, without this qualification, your earning potential may be limited. Having a GED or high school diploma gives you more leverage when it’s time to negotiate a salary increase.
  4. Flexibility and convenience: Maybe you’ve landed a job without a high school diploma and are now looking for a more competitive or higher-paying position within the same or a different company. The flexible study schedules and testing options make it easier for you to earn your GED diploma and accomplish your professional goals.

Essentially, earning a GED opens the door to more educational opportunities, better jobs and higher wages.

Who Can Take the GED?

Anyone not currently enrolled in high school and meets age requirements can take the General Educational Development Test.

Age requirements vary from one state to another. In most states, you need to be over the age of 16 and not currently be attending high school. In some states, such as Florida, you need to be over 18 or have an Underage Waiver to be eligible. Another requirement is that participants can’t have graduated from high school.

The test is commonly taken by individuals who did not complete high school for any reason and who want to continue their education or enter the workforce.

Does Earning a GED Diploma Guarantee College Admission?

We’ve determined that you can go to college with a GED. However, while a GED diploma is accepted by many colleges, it does not guarantee admission.

Acceptance into any college depends on a number of factors such as GPA, standardized test scores (like the SAT or ACT), and personal statements. Some colleges may have additional criteria for applicants with a GED. In fact, every school has its own acceptance criteria. Admissions authorities assess all criteria before making a final decision.

How to Register

To register, students first need to make an account on the GED Testing Service website. Once you’ve created an account, you can select the time and date for your exam through the dashboard.

GED fees vary by state and whether you’re taking the test online or in-person at a test center. You can use this drop-down menu to determine your state’s testing fees.

If you do not pass any part of the GED, you can retake the test. There are typically waiting periods between retakes, but this gives you time to review and improve your knowledge before attempting the test again.

Tips for Taking the GED

You should absolutely study and prepare for the General Educational Development Test as you would any test. Here are some recommendations to get you started:

1. Use Study Guides

There are several official and non-official study guides available online, in libraries, or at your local bookstore. For example, GED.com has a flash card tool to help you get prepared for your exam. Study.com also has a GED study guide.

If you’re on a budget, there are plenty of free resources online and through YouTube. Sources like Khan Academy can also be an excellent tool to brush up on GED subjects.

2. Take a GED Preparation Course

Prep courses are available online or through local adult education centers. GED.com has GED+, which is currently $119. It includes study tools, practice tests, access to an advisor, tutoring, and other prep materials.

3. Consider Tutoring

Tutoring is available through GED+, but you might also want to go through a local source to find a tutor that works for you. Oftentimes, you can find tutors who meet your needs through high schools, libraries, and colleges.

4. Take Practice Tests

Practice tests are available online on GED.com. By opening your GED account, you get free access to practice tests and study materials.

The GED can open a lot of doors regarding your career, educational opportunities, and quality of life. If you haven’t earned your high school diploma, it can be a great way to advance your life, earn higher degrees, and increase your earning potential.

After you earned your GED, do you have a plan? You may want to consider attending college. Our College Match tool can help you find the perfect school for your achievements and goals! Start here for free.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) about the GED

What is a GED?

A GED, or General Education Development Test, is an alternative to the traditional high school diploma. It is designed for individuals who were unable to complete high school but still want to demonstrate their knowledge and skills at a high school level.

How is the GED different from a high school diploma?

The GED is a standardized test that measures knowledge in subjects such as language arts, math, science, and social studies. The difference between the two is that a high school diploma is earned through completing high school coursework. The GED, on the other hand, serves as a way to prove you have the same level of knowledge without having completed high school.

Can I go to college with a GED?

Yes, you can. Most colleges and universities (98%) in the U.S. accept a GED as a valid substitute for a high school diploma. However, the GED by itself does not guarantee admission. As long as you meet other college entry requirements, your GED will help you qualify for admission.

What do I need to do to get a GED?

To earn your GED diploma, you must pass the GED test, which consists of four subject areas – Reasoning through Language Arts, Mathematical Reasoning, Science, and Social Studies. You will only receive your diploma if you pass all four sections.

Do I need to take the GED test in person?

The GED test is available online, but some states still require in-person testing at approved testing centers. Check with your local testing authority to see how the test is administered in your area.

2 thoughts on “Your Ultimate Guide the GED and How it Can Work for You”

  1. Renae Reid says:

    Very informative thankyou, are these conditions applicable for a non US citizen?

    1. Allison Wignall says:

      Hello, Renae! The answer is yes; so long as a non-US citizen meets the state and federal requirements, they should be eligible to take the GED.

Comments are closed.

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