A GED, also known as the General Educational Development Test, is an alternative to a high school diploma. There are some prerequisites to taking the GED and some benefits if you haven’t already earned your diploma.
Some students have life-altering events that require them to drop out. Others feel that a GED would be much more beneficial for their current situation. The good news: it is considered a high school equivalency diploma by most organizations and institutions.
What Does the General Educational Development Test Include?
The GED has four different parts: Mathematical Reasoning, Reasoning Through Language Arts, Social Studies, and Science. Each section is taken separately from one another. For the math, social studies, and science potions of the test students have access to a calculator reference sheet, math formula sheet, and onscreen calculator (or can bring their own TI-30XS to test center).
A student needs to score at least 145 out of 200 on each subject in order to receive a passing score. Some colleges may require a higher GED score to gain admission.
Here’s a quick guide to what students can expect in each of the sections:
| GED Sections | Topics Covered | Question Format | Duration |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mathematical Reasoning | ● Basic math ● Geometry ● Basic algebra ● Graphs and functions | ● Multiple choice ● Other question types | 115 minutes |
| Reasoning Through Language Arts | ● Reading for meaning ● Identifying and creating arguments ● Grammar and language | ● Multiple choice ● Written essay ● Other question types | 150 minutes (45 minutes for essay) |
| Social Studies | ● Reasoning for meaning in social studies ● Analyzing historical events and arguments in social studies ● Using numbers and graphs in social studies | ● Multiple choice ● Other question types | 70 minutes |
| Science | ● Reading for meaning in science ● Designing and interpreting science experiments ● Using numbers and graphics in science | ● Multiple choice ● Other question types | 90 minutes |
What Are the Benefits of Earning a GED?
Once a candidate passes the GED test, the candidate receives a state GED diploma. The main benefit of earning one is the opportunities it delivers. It’s accepted by most organizations. 98% of colleges and universities in the United States accept the GED in lieu of a high school diploma in addition to 95% of employers. This includes the military.
By taking the test, you stand to open the door to higher wages, better jobs, and more educational opportunities.
Who Can Take the GED?
Eligibility to sit for the GED depends on the state. In most states, you need to be over the age of 16 and not currently be attending high school. However, in some, such as Florida, you need to be over 18 or have an Underage Waiver. Participants also can’t have graduated from high school. This makes it a great solution for adults who wish to earn their diploma but are too old for school.
How to Register
To register for the, students first need to make an account on the GED Testing Service website. Through the dashboard, students can select the time and date for their exam. At the moment, each section of the is $80.
Tips for Taking the GED
You should absolutely study and prepare for the General Educational Development Test as you would any test. Here are some recommendations to get you started:
1. Use Study Guides
There are several official and non-official study guides available online, in libraries, or at your local bookstore. For example, GED.com has a flash card tool to help you get prepared for your exam. Study.com also has a GED study guide.
If you’re on a budget, there are plenty of free resources online and through YouTube. Sources like Khan Academy can also be an excellent tool to brush up on GED subjects.
2. Take a GED Preparation Course
Prep courses are available online or through local adult education centers. GED.com has GED+, which is currently $119. It includes study tools, practice tests, access to an advisor, tutoring, and other prep materials.
3. Consider Tutoring
Tutoring is available through GED+, but you might also want to go through a local source to find a tutor that works for you. Oftentimes, you can find tutors who meet your needs through high schools, libraries, and colleges.
4. Take Practice Tests
Practice tests are available online on GED.com. By opening your GED account, you get free access to practice tests and study materials.
The GED can open a lot of doors in regards to your career, educational opportunities, and quality of life. If you haven’t earned your high school diploma, it can be a great way to advance your life, earn higher degrees, and increase your earning potential.
After you earned your GED, do you have a plan? You may want to consider attending college. Our College Match tool can help you find the perfect school for your achievements and goals! Start here for free.
Very informative thankyou, are these conditions applicable for a non US citizen?
Hello, Renae! The answer is yes; so long as a non-US citizen meets the state and federal requirements, they should be eligible to take the GED.