Key takeaways
- Most associate degree programs require 60 credit hours, and most students earn it in two years or less.
- To earn an associate degree, you’ll need to take general education classes and courses specific to your major.
- When you earn an associate degree, you can get a job or transfer your credits and pursue a bachelor’s degree.
- Each college, university, and program has different requirements to earn this degree.
An associate degree offers a path for you to consider if you want to earn a college degree on a faster timeline. Most students can earn this degree in two years or less and gain the skills and knowledge needed to land a high-paying job.
According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, 78.1% of the 352,000 people ages 20-29 who earned an associate degree between January and October 2024 became employed by October of the same year. In addition to promising employment, there are fewer courses, making the cost lower than a bachelor’s degree.
Let’s explore what these requirements are and what you need to do to pursue an associate degree.
How do credit hours work, and how do they measure progress?
- An associate degree usually requires about 60 semester credit hours, but it is not the standard for all associate degrees.
- One class is usually three to four credit hours.
- Each credit hour represents the time you spend in the classroom plus two hours of studying every week. For example, a three-credit-hour class may involve one hour in the classroom and six to nine hours of studying each week.
- It generally takes about two years to earn your associate degree.
What is the difference between quarter and semester credit hours?
Credit hours can be measured by quarters or semesters. Semester credit hours usually have two 15-week terms, whereas quarter hours have three 10-week terms and an optional summer quarter. Since semester terms are longer, classes usually provide more credit hours. Generally, one semester credit is about the same as 1.5 quarter credit hours.
Students can earn their associate degree in about two years in both systems. However, quarter systems allow greater flexibility and a potentially faster track to a degree, since you can take classes in the summer.
What are the usual credit hour requirements for an associate degree?
Each college and associate degree program has different requirements. A typical associate degree requires about 60 credit hours, or about 20 classes. Depending on your program, these classes include a combination of:
- General education classes: about 20 to 30 credits
- Courses required for your major (major courses): 20 to 30 credits depending on your program
- Elective classes: 0-12 credits
What are the different classes required for an associate degree?
Some of the general education classes you may need for an associate degree include:
- English Composition
- College Algebra or Statistics
- Natural Sciences
- Social Sciences
- Communications
You will also need to earn about 20-30 credit hours from classes that are specific to your major.
What are some tips for planning a course schedule?
A good plan can help you complete your associate degree on time. Here are some helpful tips:
- Prioritize course requirements: Make sure you earn the hours you need to. If you’ve completed your general education and major requirements, you may choose to take elective classes.
- Balance your workload: It’s best not to take too many heavy courses in one semester. Make sure you have some lighter courses in your schedule to keep it manageable.
- Look into summer or online courses: You may be able to find flexible options that work with your lifestyle. Taking classes online or during the summer may help you earn your degree more easily or faster.
What are the benefits of taking more credit hours than the minimum requirement?
If you think you can handle more than the minimum number of credit hours, you may be able to enjoy the following advantages:
- Graduating earlier: Earning your degree earlier can allow you to graduate and get a job sooner.
- Building a more competitive transcript: Getting your degree faster shows high motivation, which looks good to future employers and colleges if you pursue further education.
- Reducing costs: Earning your degree in two years or less can save money on college tuition.
How can I transfer credits?
When you earn an associate degree, you can choose to transfer credits to another college or university and pursue a bachelor’s degree. It’s best to look for colleges and programs that make this process easy. Here are some steps you can take during this process:
- Identify articulation agreements: Look for colleges that have partnerships with four-year programs.
- Look for accreditation: Make sure the receiving college is accredited.
- Request transcripts: Ask your college to send your transcripts to the next school.
- Perform a degree audit: Check out your new school’s degree audit system to see how your credits can transfer.
Usually, you need a C or higher in a class for your credit hours to transfer. If you have any questions, you can contact the registrar of the school you’d like to attend.
How can an academic advisor help?
As you’re working toward an associate degree, an academic advisor can help you along the way. They can answer any questions you have and make sure you meet your credit hour requirements. You can also discuss which courses and how many credit hours you should take to have a balanced workload.
Your academic advisor can personalize a plan that’s right for you to help you earn your degree as efficiently as possible. Plus, you can explore career paths and see what’s possible after you graduate.
Meet your credit hours and earn your associate degree
Whether you want to earn your associate degree in 2 years or less, this option can open doors to exciting, in-demand career opportunities. Along the way, you’ll need to make sure you earn enough credit hours and meet your school’s requirements for graduation. An academic advisor and a good plan can help you reach your goals more easily, so you can earn your degree.
Ready to find the right school? Try College Raptor’s FREE College Match tool. It can help you explore your options and find a college or university that can help you reach your goals.




