Key Takeaways
- While the ACT and SAT are well-known college entrance exams, over 80% of schools no longer require them for application.
- Schools that don’t require these exams are categorized as test-optional.
- Even with many schools going test-optional, some students may choose to take alternative exams like the CLT, AP tests, or GED for various personal reasons.
- If you take the ACT, SAT, or one of their alternatives, know that it’s not the end-all, be-all for getting into your dream school—there are other factors that colleges evaluate before making a decision.
The ACT and SAT have long been the benchmark for college entrance exams. However, some believe these standardized tests can’t fully measure a student’s academic capabilities and that some students simply do not test well. Thankfully, there are some alternatives available to the ACT and SAT exams for those who prefer to try this route. In this guide, we’ll break down three alternative college entrance exams and give you a few other factors that colleges evaluate that don’t require a test score.
What Are College Entrance Exams?
These are exams that help a college evaluate whether or not you may be a good fit for the school. Ultimately, it’s a standardized test that allows them to compare students from different high schools. For example, these exams can help a college decide if a student from Washington and a student from Florida are equally prepared and capable of succeeding academically.
Do I Need To Take the ACT or SAT?
As it turns out, no. As of 2024, more than 80% of schools no longer require you to submit ACT/SAT scores to apply. This means you can focus on other elements of your application, like your student resume or college essay. Plus, if you aren’t a great test taker, this is a great option for you. Just make sure the school you are applying to is a test-optional school and you won’t have to spend any time stressing over taking one of these tests.
3 Alternative Exams to the ACT and SAT
Even though many schools are test-optional, some students find that taking certain exams can still give their application an extra edge. If your program has specific requirements, you’re looking to stand out at a competitive school, or life circumstances have led you to pursue a different path, these alternatives to the ACT and SAT could be a great option.
1. Classic Learning Test (CLT)
The Classic Learning Test is a newer exam that some smaller schools have opted to use instead of the more traditional ACT and SAT exams. Founded in 2015, the CLT is used by smaller schools, religious institutions, and other private institutions. It was designed to test students’ intellectual capacity and aptitude, making it an ideal fit for all educational backgrounds. It’s important to note that not all colleges see this as a valid entrance exam, so check out the list of partnering colleges before signing up.
Test Format
The CLT is exactly 2 hours (or 2 hours 30 minutes if taking the CLT with writing). It contains the following sections:
- Verbal Reasoning: 40 minutes
- Grammar & Writing: 35 minutes
- Quantitative Reasoning: 45 minutes
- Essay (Optional): 30 minutes
2. AP Tests (Advanced Placement Tests)
Advanced Placement (AP) tests are college exams that you can take as a junior or senior in high school. Ranging from Calculus to European History, there are currently 38 AP classes that you can take if your high school offers them. While AP tests aren’t mandatory, they look great on a college application and can even earn you college credit in advance. It shows you are willing to go above and beyond and saves you an extra class in college!
Test Format
AP exams are usually between 2-3 hours with one break. Each exam has its own format, but most follow this similar structure:
- Multiple-Choice Section
- Break
- Free-Response Section
3. GED (General Education Development)
In some cases, such as unexpected life circumstances, pursuing a GED may feel like the better option for you. A GED serves as proof to colleges that you have achieved the equivalent of a high school diploma. If you decide a GED is right for you, know that colleges will still recognize that you have the same level of knowledge and skills as a traditional high school graduate.
Test Format
The GED takes around 7 hours and 30 minutes to complete. It contains the following subject tests:
- Reasoning Through Language Arts: 150 minutes
- Mathematical Reasoning: 115 minutes
- Social Studies: 70 minutes
- Science: 90 minutes
What Else Do Colleges Look for Besides Test Scores?
You are more than a number for schools—they’re looking for someone who is well-rounded. Know that there are other parts of your college application that hold value for colleges. Here are some factors that colleges take into account:
- GPA and Course Rigor: Your GPA can show colleges how much effort you’ve put into your academics the last four years. Not to mention, the types of courses you’ve taken tell schools that you’ve challenged yourself to work hard.
- Extracurricular Activities: What did you do outside the classroom? Whether you were captain of the soccer team or held a small book club every week, your interests speak volumes about you. And it’s something colleges do care about. It’s not about how many you participate in, but rather how much effort you put into them.
- Personal Statement or Essays: Colleges want to know about your personal essay can be the thing that differentiates you from someone who participated in the same sport with the same GPA. Don’t write off how important this is.
- Letters of Recommendation: Colleges like to hear from your teachers, coaches, or mentors to get more insight into you as a student and person. Make sure you choose someone who truly knows you and whose recommendation will complement your application.
- Work Experience: Colleges admire traits like responsibility and time management—which is exactly what you can demonstrate by holding a part-time job or internship.
Whether or not you decide to take the ACT, SAT, or one of their alternatives, know that these college entrance exams are only a fraction of your college application. Don’t put all of your weight on them—it’s not the only thing that determines if you get into the school of your dreams. Take some time to research if an entrance exam is even required, and if it is, go with the option that feels like the best fit for you.
Curious how your ACT or SAT scores play into the bigger picture? See how they impact your acceptance odds with College Raptor’s College Match tool.
